# Source: https://infisical.com/docs/integrations/platforms/kubernetes/infisical-secret-crd.md

> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://infisical.com/docs/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Using the InfisicalSecret CRD

> Learn how to use the InfisicalSecret CRD to fetch secrets from Infisical and store them as native Kubernetes secret resource

Once you have installed the operator to your cluster, you'll need to create a `InfisicalSecret` custom resource definition (CRD).
In this CRD, you'll define the authentication method to use, the secrets to fetch, and the target location to store the secrets within your cluster.

```yaml example-infisical-secret-crd.yaml theme={"dark"}
apiVersion: secrets.infisical.com/v1alpha1
kind: InfisicalSecret
metadata:
  name: infisicalsecret-sample
  labels:
    label-to-be-passed-to-managed-secret: sample-value
  annotations:
    example.com/annotation-to-be-passed-to-managed-secret: "sample-value"
spec:
  hostAPI: https://app.infisical.com/api
  resyncInterval: 10
  authentication:
    kubernetesAuth:
      identityId: <machine-identity-id>
      serviceAccountRef:
        name: <service-account-name>
        namespace: <service-account-namespace>

  managedKubeSecretReferences:
    - secretName: managed-secret
      secretNamespace: default
      creationPolicy: "Orphan"
      template:
        includeAllSecrets: true
        data:
          NEW_KEY_NAME: "{{ .KEY.SecretPath }} {{ .KEY.Value }}"
          KEY_WITH_BINARY_VALUE: "{{ .KEY.SecretPath }} {{ .KEY.Value }}"
```

## CRD properties

### Generic

The following properties help define what instance of Infisical the operator will interact with, the interval it will sync secrets and any CA certificates that may be required to connect.

<Accordion title="hostAPI">
  If you are fetching secrets from a self-hosted instance of Infisical set the value of `hostAPI` to
  ` https://your-self-hosted-instace.com/api`

  When `hostAPI` is not defined the operator fetches secrets from Infisical Cloud.

  <Accordion title="Advanced use case">
    If you have installed your Infisical instance within the same cluster as the Infisical operator, you can optionally access the Infisical backend's service directly without having to route through the public internet.
    To achieve this, use the following address for the hostAPI field:

    ```bash  theme={"dark"}
    http://<backend-svc-name>.<namespace>.svc.cluster.local:4000/api
    ```

    Make sure to replace `<backend-svc-name>` and `<namespace>` with the appropriate values for your backend service and namespace.
  </Accordion>
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="resyncInterval">
  This property defines the time in seconds between each secret re-sync from
  Infisical. Shorter time between re-syncs will require higher rate limits only
  available on paid plans. Default re-sync interval is every 1 minute.
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="instantUpdates">
  This property enables instant updates from Infisical. When set to true,
  changes made to secrets in Infisical will be immediately pushed to the
  operator, triggering a configuration update. This reduces the need for
  periodic re-syncs.

  <Info>
    Note that `Instant Updates` is a paid feature.

    If you're using Infisical Cloud, then it is available under the **Pro**,
    and **Enterprise Tier** with varying retention periods. If you're self-hosting Infisical,
    then you should contact [sales@infisical.com](mailto:sales@infisical.com) to purchase an enterprise license to use it.
  </Info>
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="tls">
  This block defines the TLS settings to use for connecting to the Infisical
  instance.
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="tls.caRef">
  This block defines the reference to the CA certificate to use for connecting
  to the Infisical instance with SSL/TLS.
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="tls.caRef.secretName">
  The name of the Kubernetes secret containing the CA certificate to use for
  connecting to the Infisical instance with SSL/TLS.
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="tls.caRef.secretNamespace">
  The namespace of the Kubernetes secret containing the CA certificate to use
  for connecting to the Infisical instance with SSL/TLS.
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="tls.caRef.key">
  The name of the key in the Kubernetes secret which contains the value of the
  CA certificate to use for connecting to the Infisical instance with SSL/TLS.
</Accordion>

### Authentication Methods

To retrieve the requested secrets, the operator must first authenticate with Infisical.
The list of available authentication methods are shown below.

<Accordion title="authentication" />

<Accordion title="authentication.universalAuth">
  The universal machine identity authentication method is used to authenticate with Infisical. The client ID and client secret needs to be stored in a Kubernetes secret. This block defines the reference to the name and namespace of secret that stores these credentials.

  <Steps>
    <Step title="Create a machine identity">
      You need to create a machine identity, and give it access to the project(s) you want to interact with. You can [read more about machine identities here](/documentation/platform/identities/universal-auth).
    </Step>

    <Step title="Create Kubernetes secret containing machine identity credentials">
      Once you have created your machine identity and added it to your project(s), you will need to create a Kubernetes secret containing the identity credentials.
      To quickly create a Kubernetes secret containing the identity credentials, you can run the command below.

      Make sure you replace `<your-identity-client-id>` with the identity client ID and `<your-identity-client-secret>` with the identity client secret.

      ```bash  theme={"dark"}
        kubectl create secret generic universal-auth-credentials --from-literal=clientId="<your-identity-client-id>" --from-literal=clientSecret="<your-identity-client-secret>"
      ```
    </Step>

    <Step title="Add reference for the Kubernetes secret containing the identity credentials">
      Once the secret is created, add the `secretName` and `secretNamespace` of the secret that was just created under `authentication.universalAuth.credentialsRef` field in the InfisicalSecret resource.
    </Step>
  </Steps>

  <Info>
    Make sure to also populate the `secretsScope` field with the project slug
    *`projectSlug`*, environment slug *`envSlug`*, and secrets path
    *`secretsPath`* that you want to fetch secrets from. Please see the example
    below.
  </Info>

  ## Example

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  apiVersion: secrets.infisical.com/v1alpha1
  kind: InfisicalSecret
  metadata:
    name: infisicalsecret-sample-crd
  spec:
    authentication:
        universalAuth:
            secretsScope:
                # either projectSlug or projectId is required
                projectSlug: <project-slug> # <-- project slug
                projectId: <project-id> # <-- project id

                secretName: <secret-name> # OPTIONAL: If you want to fetch a single Infisical secret, you can specify the secret name here. If not specified, all secrets in the specified scope will be fetched.
                envSlug: <env-slug> # "dev", "staging", "prod", etc..
                secretsPath: "<secrets-path>" # Root is "/"
            credentialsRef:
                secretName: universal-auth-credentials # <-- name of the Kubernetes secret that stores our machine identity credentials
                secretNamespace: default # <-- namespace of the Kubernetes secret that stores our machine identity credentials
    ...
  ```
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="authentication.kubernetesAuth">
  The Kubernetes machine identity authentication method is used to authenticate with Infisical. The identity ID is stored in a field in the InfisicalSecret resource. This authentication method can only be used within a Kubernetes environment.

  <Tabs>
    <Tab title="Short-lived service account tokens (Recommended)">
      Short-lived service account tokens are automatically created by the operator and are valid only for a short period of time. This is the recommended approach for using Kubernetes auth in the Infisical Secrets Operator.

      <Steps>
        <Step title="Obtaining the token reviewer JWT for Infisical">
          **1.1.** Start by creating a reviewer service account in your Kubernetes cluster that will be used by Infisical to authenticate with the Kubernetes API Server.

          ```yaml infisical-reviewer-service-account.yaml theme={"dark"}
          apiVersion: v1
          kind: ServiceAccount
          metadata:
            name: infisical-token-reviewer
            namespace: default

          ```

          ```bash  theme={"dark"}
          kubectl apply -f infisical-reviewer-service-account.yaml
          ```

          **1.2.** Bind the reviewer service account to the `system:auth-delegator` cluster role. As described [here](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/rbac/#other-component-roles), this role allows delegated authentication and authorization checks, specifically for Infisical to access the [TokenReview API](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/kubernetes-api/authentication-resources/token-review-v1/). You can apply the following configuration file:

          ```yaml infisical-reviewer-cluster-role-binding.yaml theme={"dark"}
          apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
          kind: ClusterRoleBinding
          metadata:
            name: infisical-token-reviewer-role-binding
            namespace: default
          roleRef:
            apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
            kind: ClusterRole
            name: system:auth-delegator
          subjects:
            - kind: ServiceAccount
              name: infisical-token-reviewer
              namespace: default
          ```

          ```bash  theme={"dark"}
          kubectl apply -f infisical-reviewer-cluster-role-binding.yaml
          ```

          **1.3.** Next, create a long-lived service account JWT token (i.e. the token reviewer JWT token) for the service account using this configuration file for a new `Secret` resource:

          ```yaml service-account-reviewer-token.yaml theme={"dark"}
            apiVersion: v1
            kind: Secret
            type: kubernetes.io/service-account-token
            metadata:
              name: infisical-token-reviewer-token
              annotations:
                kubernetes.io/service-account.name: "infisical-token-reviewer"
          ```

          ```bash  theme={"dark"}
          kubectl apply -f service-account-reviewer-token.yaml
          ```

          **1.4.** Link the secret in step 1.3 to the service account in step 1.1:

          ```bash  theme={"dark"}
          kubectl patch serviceaccount infisical-token-reviewer -p '{"secrets": [{"name": "infisical-token-reviewer-token"}]}' -n default
          ```

          **1.5.** Finally, retrieve the token reviewer JWT token from the secret.

          ```bash  theme={"dark"}
          kubectl get secret infisical-token-reviewer-token -n default -o=jsonpath='{.data.token}' | base64 --decode
          ```

          Keep this JWT token handy as you will need it for the **Token Reviewer JWT** field when configuring the Kubernetes Auth authentication method for the identity in step 2.
        </Step>

        <Step title="Creating an identity">
          To create an identity, head to your Organization Settings > Access Control > Identities and press **Create identity**.

                    <img src="https://mintlify.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/infisical/images/platform/identities/identities-org.png" alt="identities organization" />

          When creating an identity, you specify an organization level [role](/documentation/platform/access-controls/role-based-access-controls) for it to assume; you can configure roles in Organization Settings > Access Control > Organization Roles.

                    <img src="https://mintlify.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/infisical/images/platform/identities/identities-org-create.png" alt="identities organization create" />

          Now input a few details for your new identity. Here's some guidance for each field:

          * Name (required): A friendly name for the identity.
          * Role (required): A role from the **Organization Roles** tab for the identity to assume. The organization role assigned will determine what organization level resources this identity can have access to.

          Once you've created an identity, you'll be prompted to configure the authentication method for it. Here, select **Kubernetes Auth**.

          <Info>
            To learn more about each field of the Kubernetes native authentication method, see step 2 of [guide](/documentation/platform/identities/kubernetes-auth#guide).
          </Info>

                    <img src="https://mintlify.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/infisical/images/platform/identities/identities-org-create-kubernetes-auth-method.png" alt="identities organization create auth method" />
        </Step>

        <Step title="Adding an identity to a project">
          To allow the operator to use the given identity to access secrets, you will need to add the identity to project(s) that you would like  to grant it access to.

          To do this, head over to the project you want to add the identity to and go to Project Settings > Access Control > Machine Identities and press **Add identity**.

          Next, select the identity you want to add to the project and the project level role you want to allow it to assume. The project role assigned will determine what project level resources this identity can have access to.

                    <img src="https://mintlify.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/infisical/images/platform/identities/identities-project.png" alt="identities project" />

                    <img src="https://mintlify.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/infisical/images/platform/identities/identities-project-create.png" alt="identities project create" />
        </Step>

        <Step title="Create a new Kubernetes service account to authenticate with Infisical">
          You have already created the reviewer service account in step **1.1**. Now, create a new Kubernetes service account that will be used to authenticate with Infisical.
          This service account will create short-lived tokens that will be used to authenticate with Infisical. The operator itself will handle the creation of these tokens automatically.

          ```yaml infisical-service-account.yaml theme={"dark"}
          kind: ServiceAccount
          apiVersion: v1
          metadata:
            name: infisical-service-account
          ```

          ```bash  theme={"dark"}
          kubectl apply -f infisical-service-account.yaml -n default
          ```
        </Step>

        <Step title="Add your identity ID & service account to your InfisicalSecret resource">
          Once you have created your machine identity and added it to your project(s), you will need to add the identity ID to your InfisicalSecret resource.
          In the `authentication.kubernetesAuth.identityId` field, add the identity ID of the machine identity you created.
          See the example below for more details.
        </Step>

        <Step title="Add your Kubernetes service account token to the InfisicalSecret resource">
          Add the service account details from the previous steps under `authentication.kubernetesAuth.serviceAccountRef`.
          Here you will need to enter the name and namespace of the service account.
          The example below shows a complete InfisicalSecret resource with all required fields defined.
          Make sure you set `authentication.kubernetesAuth.autoCreateServiceAccountToken` to `true` to automatically create short-lived service account tokens for the service account.
        </Step>
      </Steps>

      <Info>
        Make sure to also populate the `secretsScope` field with the project slug
        *`projectSlug`*, environment slug *`envSlug`*, and secrets path
        *`secretsPath`* that you want to fetch secrets from. Please see the example
        below.
      </Info>

      ## Example

      ```yaml example-kubernetes-auth.yaml theme={"dark"}
      apiVersion: secrets.infisical.com/v1alpha1
      kind: InfisicalSecret
      metadata:
        name: infisicalsecret-sample-crd
      spec:
        authentication:
            kubernetesAuth:
                identityId: <machine-identity-id>
                autoCreateServiceAccountToken: true # Automatically creates short-lived service account tokens for the service account.
                serviceAccountTokenAudiences:
                  - <audience> # Optionally specify audience for the service account token. No audience is specified by default.
                serviceAccountRef:
                  name: infisical-service-account # The service account we just created in the previous step.
                  namespace: <service-account-namespace>

                # secretsScope is identical to the secrets scope in the universalAuth field in this sample.
                secretsScope:
                    projectSlug: your-project-slug
                    envSlug: prod
                    secretsPath: "/path"
                    secretName: <secret-name> # OPTIONAL: If you want to fetch a single Infisical secret, you can specify the secret name here. If not specified, all secrets in the specified scope will be fetched.
                    recursive: true
        ...
      ```
    </Tab>

    <Tab title="Manual long-lived service account tokens">
      Manual long-lived service account tokens are manually created by the user and are valid indefinitely unless deleted or rotated. In most cases, you should be using the automatic short-lived service account tokens as they are more secure and easier to use.

      <Steps>
        <Step title="Obtaining the token reviewer JWT for Infisical">
          **1.1.** Start by creating a reviewer service account in your Kubernetes cluster that will be used by Infisical to authenticate with the Kubernetes API Server.

          ```yaml infisical-reviewer-service-account.yaml theme={"dark"}
          apiVersion: v1
          kind: ServiceAccount
          metadata:
            name: infisical-token-reviewer
            namespace: default

          ```

          ```bash  theme={"dark"}
          kubectl apply -f infisical-reviewer-service-account.yaml
          ```

          **1.2.** Bind the reviewer service account to the `system:auth-delegator` cluster role. As described [here](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/rbac/#other-component-roles), this role allows delegated authentication and authorization checks, specifically for Infisical to access the [TokenReview API](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/kubernetes-api/authentication-resources/token-review-v1/). You can apply the following configuration file:

          ```yaml infisical-reviewer-cluster-role-binding.yaml theme={"dark"}
          apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
          kind: ClusterRoleBinding
          metadata:
            name: infisical-token-reviewer-role-binding
            namespace: default
          roleRef:
            apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
            kind: ClusterRole
            name: system:auth-delegator
          subjects:
            - kind: ServiceAccount
              name: infisical-token-reviewer
              namespace: default
          ```

          ```bash  theme={"dark"}
          kubectl apply -f infisical-reviewer-cluster-role-binding.yaml
          ```

          **1.3.** Next, create a long-lived service account JWT token (i.e. the token reviewer JWT token) for the service account using this configuration file for a new `Secret` resource:

          ```yaml service-account-reviewer-token.yaml theme={"dark"}
            apiVersion: v1
            kind: Secret
            type: kubernetes.io/service-account-token
            metadata:
              name: infisical-token-reviewer-token
              annotations:
                kubernetes.io/service-account.name: "infisical-token-reviewer"
          ```

          ```bash  theme={"dark"}
          kubectl apply -f service-account-reviewer-token.yaml
          ```

          **1.4.** Link the secret in step 1.3 to the service account in step 1.1:

          ```bash  theme={"dark"}
          kubectl patch serviceaccount infisical-token-reviewer -p '{"secrets": [{"name": "infisical-token-reviewer-token"}]}' -n default
          ```

          **1.5.** Finally, retrieve the token reviewer JWT token from the secret.

          ```bash  theme={"dark"}
          kubectl get secret infisical-token-reviewer-token -n default -o=jsonpath='{.data.token}' | base64 --decode
          ```

          Keep this JWT token handy as you will need it for the **Token Reviewer JWT** field when configuring the Kubernetes Auth authentication method for the identity in step 2.
        </Step>

        <Step title="Creating an identity">
          To create an identity, head to your Organization Settings > Access Control > Identities and press **Create identity**.

                    <img src="https://mintlify.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/infisical/images/platform/identities/identities-org.png" alt="identities organization" />

          When creating an identity, you specify an organization level [role](/documentation/platform/access-controls/role-based-access-controls) for it to assume; you can configure roles in Organization Settings > Access Control > Organization Roles.

                    <img src="https://mintlify.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/infisical/images/platform/identities/identities-org-create.png" alt="identities organization create" />

          Now input a few details for your new identity. Here's some guidance for each field:

          * Name (required): A friendly name for the identity.
          * Role (required): A role from the **Organization Roles** tab for the identity to assume. The organization role assigned will determine what organization level resources this identity can have access to.

          Once you've created an identity, you'll be prompted to configure the authentication method for it. Here, select **Kubernetes Auth**.

          <Info>
            To learn more about each field of the Kubernetes native authentication method, see step 2 of [guide](/documentation/platform/identities/kubernetes-auth#guide).
          </Info>

                    <img src="https://mintlify.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/infisical/images/platform/identities/identities-org-create-kubernetes-auth-method.png" alt="identities organization create auth method" />
        </Step>

        <Step title="Adding an identity to a project">
          To allow the operator to use the given identity to access secrets, you will need to add the identity to project(s) that you would like  to grant it access to.

          To do this, head over to the project you want to add the identity to and go to Project Settings > Access Control > Machine Identities and press **Add identity**.

          Next, select the identity you want to add to the project and the project level role you want to allow it to assume. The project role assigned will determine what project level resources this identity can have access to.

                    <img src="https://mintlify.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/infisical/images/platform/identities/identities-project.png" alt="identities project" />

                    <img src="https://mintlify.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/infisical/images/platform/identities/identities-project-create.png" alt="identities project create" />
        </Step>

        <Step title="Create a new Kubernetes service account to authenticate with Infisical">
          You have already created the reviewer service account in step **1.1**. Now, create a new Kubernetes service account that will be used to authenticate with Infisical.

          ```yaml infisical-service-account.yaml theme={"dark"}
          kind: ServiceAccount
          apiVersion: v1
          metadata:
            name: infisical-service-account
          ```

          ```bash  theme={"dark"}
          kubectl apply -f infisical-service-account.yaml -n default
          ```
        </Step>

        <Step title="Create a service account token for the Kubernetes service account">
          Create a service account token for the newly created Kubernetes service account from the previous step.

          ```yaml infisical-service-account-token.yaml theme={"dark"}
          apiVersion: v1
          kind: Secret
          type: kubernetes.io/service-account-token
          metadata:
            name: infisical-service-account-token
            annotations:
              kubernetes.io/service-account.name: "infisical-service-account"
          ```

          ```bash  theme={"dark"}
          kubectl apply -f infisical-service-account-token.yaml -n default
          ```

          Patch the service account with the newly created service account token.

          ```bash  theme={"dark"}
          kubectl patch serviceaccount infisical-service-account -p '{"secrets": [{"name": "infisical-service-account-token"}]}' -n default
          ```
        </Step>

        <Step title="Add your identity ID & service account to your InfisicalSecret resource">
          Once you have created your machine identity and added it to your project(s), you will need to add the identity ID to your InfisicalSecret resource.
          In the `authentication.kubernetesAuth.identityId` field, add the identity ID of the machine identity you created.
          See the example below for more details.
        </Step>

        <Step title="Add your Kubernetes service account token to the InfisicalSecret resource">
          Add the service account details from the previous steps under `authentication.kubernetesAuth.serviceAccountRef`.
          Here you will need to enter the name and namespace of the service account.
          The example below shows a complete InfisicalSecret resource with all required fields defined.
        </Step>
      </Steps>

      <Info>
        Make sure to also populate the `secretsScope` field with the project slug
        *`projectSlug`*, or project ID *`projectId`*, environment slug *`envSlug`*, and secrets path
        *`secretsPath`* that you want to fetch secrets from. Please see the example
        below.

        Please note that you can only use either `projectSlug` or `projectId` in the `secretsScope` field.
      </Info>

      ## Example

      ```yaml example-kubernetes-auth.yaml theme={"dark"}
      apiVersion: secrets.infisical.com/v1alpha1
      kind: InfisicalSecret
      metadata:
        name: infisicalsecret-sample-crd
      spec:
        authentication:
            kubernetesAuth:
                identityId: <machine-identity-id>
                serviceAccountRef:
                  name: infisical-service-account # The service account we just created in the previous step. (*not* the reviewer service account)
                  namespace: <service-account-namespace>

                # secretsScope is identical to the secrets scope in the universalAuth field in this sample.
                secretsScope:
                    projectSlug: your-project-slug
                    envSlug: prod
                    secretsPath: "/path"
                    secretName: <secret-name> # OPTIONAL: If you want to fetch a single Infisical secret, you can specify the secret name here. If not specified, all secrets in the specified scope will be fetched.
                    recursive: true
        ...
      ```
    </Tab>
  </Tabs>
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="authentication.awsIamAuth">
  The AWS IAM machine identity authentication method is used to authenticate with Infisical. The identity ID is stored in a field in the InfisicalSecret resource. This authentication method can only be used within an AWS environment like an EC2 or a Lambda function.

  <Steps>
    <Step title="Create a machine identity">
      You need to create a machine identity, and give it access to the project(s) you want to interact with. You can [read more about AWS machine identities here](/documentation/platform/identities/aws-auth).
    </Step>

    <Step title="Add your identity ID to your InfisicalSecret resource">
      Once you have created your machine identity and added it to your project(s), you will need to add the identity ID to your InfisicalSecret resource. In the `authentication.awsIamAuth.identityId` field, add the identity ID of the machine identity you created. See the example below for more details.
    </Step>
  </Steps>

  <Info>
    Make sure to also populate the `secretsScope` field with the project slug
    *`projectSlug`*, or project ID *`projectId`*, environment slug *`envSlug`*, and secrets path
    *`secretsPath`* that you want to fetch secrets from. Please see the example
    below.

    Please note that you can only use either `projectSlug` or `projectId` in the `secretsScope` field.
  </Info>

  ## Example

  ```yaml example-aws-iam-auth.yaml theme={"dark"}
  apiVersion: secrets.infisical.com/v1alpha1
  kind: InfisicalSecret
  metadata:
    name: infisicalsecret-sample-crd
  spec:
    authentication:
        awsIamAuth:
            identityId: <your-machine-identity-id>

            # secretsScope is identical to the secrets scope in the universalAuth field in this sample.
            secretsScope:
                projectSlug: your-project-slug
                envSlug: prod
                secretsPath: "/path"
                secretName: <secret-name> # OPTIONAL: If you want to fetch a single Infisical secret, you can specify the secret name here. If not specified, all secrets in the specified scope will be fetched.
                recursive: true
    ...
  ```
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="authentication.azureAuth">
  The Azure machine identity authentication method is used to authenticate with Infisical. The identity ID is stored in a field in the InfisicalSecret resource. This authentication method can only be used within an Azure environment.

  <Steps>
    <Step title="Create a machine identity">
      You need to create a machine identity, and give it access to the project(s) you want to interact with. You can [read more about Azure machine identities here](/documentation/platform/identities/azure-auth).
    </Step>

    <Step title="Add your identity ID to your InfisicalSecret resource">
      Once you have created your machine identity and added it to your project(s), you will need to add the identity ID to your InfisicalSecret resource. In the `authentication.azureAuth.identityId` field, add the identity ID of the machine identity you created. See the example below for more details.
    </Step>
  </Steps>

  <Info>
    Make sure to also populate the `secretsScope` field with the project slug
    *`projectSlug`*, or project ID *`projectId`*, environment slug *`envSlug`*, and secrets path
    *`secretsPath`* that you want to fetch secrets from. Please see the example
    below.

    Please note that you can only use either `projectSlug` or `projectId` in the `secretsScope` field.
  </Info>

  ## Example

  ```yaml example-azure-auth.yaml theme={"dark"}
  apiVersion: secrets.infisical.com/v1alpha1
  kind: InfisicalSecret
  metadata:
    name: infisicalsecret-sample-crd
  spec:
    authentication:
        azureAuth:
            identityId: <your-machine-identity-id>

            # secretsScope is identical to the secrets scope in the universalAuth field in this sample.
            secretsScope:
                projectSlug: your-project-slug
                envSlug: prod
                secretsPath: "/path"
                secretName: <secret-name> # OPTIONAL: If you want to fetch a single Infisical secret, you can specify the secret name here. If not specified, all secrets in the specified scope will be fetched.
                recursive: true
    ...
  ```
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="authentication.gcpIdTokenAuth">
  The GCP ID Token machine identity authentication method is used to authenticate with Infisical. The identity ID is stored in a field in the InfisicalSecret resource. This authentication method can only be used within GCP environments.

  <Steps>
    <Step title="Create a machine identity">
      You need to create a machine identity, and give it access to the project(s) you want to interact with. You can [read more about GCP machine identities here](/documentation/platform/identities/gcp-auth).
    </Step>

    <Step title="Add your identity ID to your InfisicalSecret resource">
      Once you have created your machine identity and added it to your project(s), you will need to add the identity ID to your InfisicalSecret resource. In the `authentication.gcpIdTokenAuth.identityId` field, add the identity ID of the machine identity you created. See the example below for more details.
    </Step>
  </Steps>

  <Info>
    Make sure to also populate the `secretsScope` field with the project slug
    *`projectSlug`*, or project ID *`projectId`*, environment slug *`envSlug`*, and secrets path
    *`secretsPath`* that you want to fetch secrets from. Please see the example
    below.

    Please note that you can only use either `projectSlug` or `projectId` in the `secretsScope` field.
  </Info>

  ## Example

  ```yaml example-gcp-id-token-auth.yaml theme={"dark"}
  apiVersion: secrets.infisical.com/v1alpha1
  kind: InfisicalSecret
  metadata:
    name: infisicalsecret-sample-crd
  spec:
    authentication:
        gcpIdTokenAuth:
            identityId: <your-machine-identity-id>

            # secretsScope is identical to the secrets scope in the universalAuth field in this sample.
            secretsScope:
                projectSlug: your-project-slug
                envSlug: prod
                secretsPath: "/path"
                secretName: <secret-name> # OPTIONAL: If you want to fetch a single Infisical secret, you can specify the secret name here. If not specified, all secrets in the specified scope will be fetched.
                recursive: true
    ...
  ```
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="authentication.gcpIamAuth">
  The GCP IAM machine identity authentication method is used to authenticate with Infisical. The identity ID is stored in a field in the InfisicalSecret resource. This authentication method can only be used both within and outside GCP environments.

  <Steps>
    <Step title="Create a machine identity">
      You need to create a machine identity, and give it access to the project(s) you want to interact with. You can [read more about GCP machine identities here](/documentation/platform/identities/gcp-auth).
    </Step>

    <Step title="Add your identity ID and service account token path to your InfisicalSecret resource">
      Once you have created your machine identity and added it to your project(s), you will need to add the identity ID to your InfisicalSecret resource. In the `authentication.gcpIamAuth.identityId` field, add the identity ID of the machine identity you created.
      You'll also need to add the service account key file path to your InfisicalSecret resource. In the `authentication.gcpIamAuth.serviceAccountKeyFilePath` field, add the path to your service account key file path. Please see the example below for more details.
    </Step>
  </Steps>

  <Info>
    Make sure to also populate the `secretsScope` field with the project slug
    *`projectSlug`*, or project ID *`projectId`*, environment slug *`envSlug`*, and secrets path
    *`secretsPath`* that you want to fetch secrets from. Please see the example
    below.

    Please note that you can only use either `projectSlug` or `projectId` in the `secretsScope` field.
  </Info>

  ## Example

  ```yaml example-gcp-id-token-auth.yaml theme={"dark"}
  apiVersion: secrets.infisical.com/v1alpha1
  kind: InfisicalSecret
  metadata:
    name: infisicalsecret-sample-crd
  spec:
    authentication:
        gcpIamAuth:
            identityId: <your-machine-identity-id>
            serviceAccountKeyFilePath: "/path/to-service-account-key-file-path.json"

            # secretsScope is identical to the secrets scope in the universalAuth field in this sample.
            secretsScope:
                projectSlug: your-project-slug
                envSlug: prod
                secretsPath: "/path"
                secretName: <secret-name> # OPTIONAL: If you want to fetch a single Infisical secret, you can specify the secret name here. If not specified, all secrets in the specified scope will be fetched.
                recursive: true
    ...
  ```
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="authentication.ldapAuth">
  The LDAP machine identity authentication method is used to authenticate with Infisical using the configured LDAP directory. The username and password needs to be stored in a Kubernetes secret. This block defines the reference to the name and namespace of secret that stores these credentials.

  <Steps>
    <Step title="Create a machine identity">
      You need to create a machine identity, and give it access to the project(s) you want to interact with. You can [read more about machine identities here](/documentation/platform/identities/universal-auth).
    </Step>

    <Step title="Create Kubernetes secret containing machine identity credentials">
      Once you have created your machine identity and added it to your project(s), you will need to create a Kubernetes secret containing the identity credentials.
      To quickly create a Kubernetes secret containing the identity credentials, you can run the command below.

      Make sure you replace `<your-identity-ldap-username>` with the identity LDAP username and `<your-identity-ldap-password>` with the identity LDAP password.

      ```bash  theme={"dark"}
        kubectl create secret generic ldap-auth-credentials --from-literal=username="<your-identity-ldap-username>" --from-literal=password="<your-identity-ldap-password>"
      ```
    </Step>

    <Step title="Add reference for the Kubernetes secret containing the identity credentials">
      Once the secret is created, add the `secretName` and `secretNamespace` of the secret that was just created under `authentication.ldapAuth.credentialsRef` field in the InfisicalSecret resource.
    </Step>
  </Steps>

  <Info>
    Make sure to also populate the `secretsScope` field with the project slug
    *`projectSlug`*, or project ID *`projectId`*, environment slug *`envSlug`*, and secrets path
    *`secretsPath`* that you want to fetch secrets from. Please see the example
    below.

    Please note that you can only use either `projectSlug` or `projectId` in the `secretsScope` field.
  </Info>

  ## Example

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  apiVersion: secrets.infisical.com/v1alpha1
  kind: InfisicalSecret
  metadata:
    name: infisicalsecret-sample-crd
  spec:
    authentication:
      ldapAuth:
        secretsScope:
          projectSlug: <project-slug> # <-- project slug
          envSlug: <env-slug> # "dev", "staging", "prod", etc..
          secretsPath: "<secrets-path>" # Root is "/"
          secretName: <secret-name> # OPTIONAL: If you want to fetch a single Infisical secret, you can specify the secret name here. If not specified, all secrets in the specified scope will be fetched.
        identityId: <machine-identity-id>
        credentialsRef:
          secretName: ldap-auth-credentials # <-- name of the Kubernetes secret that stores our machine identity credentials
          secretNamespace: default # <-- namespace of the Kubernetes secret that stores our machine identity credentials
  ```
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="authentication.serviceToken">
  The service token required to authenticate with Infisical needs to be stored in a Kubernetes secret. This block defines the reference to the name and namespace of secret that stores this service token.
  Follow the instructions below to create and store the service token in a Kubernetes secrets and reference it in your CRD.

  #### 1. Generate service token

  You can generate a [service token](/documentation/platform/token) for an Infisical project by heading over to the Infisical dashboard then to Project Settings.

  #### 2. Create Kubernetes secret containing service token

  Once you have generated the service token, you will need to create a Kubernetes secret containing the service token you generated.
  To quickly create a Kubernetes secret containing the generated service token, you can run the command below. Make sure you replace `<your-service-token-here>` with your service token.

  ```bash  theme={"dark"}
  kubectl create secret generic service-token --from-literal=infisicalToken="<your-service-token-here>"
  ```

  #### 3. Add reference for the Kubernetes secret containing service token

  Once the secret is created, add the name and namespace of the secret that was just created under `authentication.serviceToken.serviceTokenSecretReference` field in the InfisicalSecret resource.

  {" "}

  <Info>
    Make sure to also populate the `secretsScope` field with the, environment slug
    *`envSlug`*, and secrets path *`secretsPath`* that you want to fetch secrets
    from. Please see the example below.
  </Info>

  ## Example

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  apiVersion: secrets.infisical.com/v1alpha1
  kind: InfisicalSecret
  metadata:
    name: infisicalsecret-sample-crd
  spec:
    authentication:
      serviceToken:
        serviceTokenSecretReference:
          secretName: service-token # <-- name of the Kubernetes secret that stores our service token
          secretNamespace: option # <-- namespace of the Kubernetes secret that stores our service token
        secretsScope:
          envSlug: <env-slug> # "dev", "staging", "prod", etc..
          secretsPath: <secrets-path> # Root is "/"
    ...
  ```
</Accordion>

### Operator Managed Secrets

The managed secret properties specify where to store the secrets retrieved from your Infisical project.
This includes defining the name and namespace of the Kubernetes secret that will hold these secrets.
The Infisical operator will automatically create the Kubernetes secret in the specified name/namespace and ensure it stays up-to-date.

<Note>
  The `managedSecretReference` field is deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
  Replace it with `managedKubeSecretReferences`, which now accepts an array of references to support multiple managed secrets in a single InfisicalSecret CRD.

  Example:

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  managedKubeSecretReferences:
    - secretName: managed-secret
      secretNamespace: default
      creationPolicy: "Orphan"
  ```
</Note>

<Accordion title="managedKubeSecretReferences" />

<Accordion title="managedKubeSecretReferences[].secretName">
  The name of the managed Kubernetes secret to be created
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="managedKubeSecretReferences[].secretNamespace">
  The namespace of the managed Kubernetes secret to be created.
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="managedKubeSecretReferences[].secretType">
  Override the default Opaque type for managed secrets with this field. Useful for creating kubernetes.io/dockerconfigjson secrets.
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="managedKubeSecretReferences[].creationPolicy">
  Creation policies allow you to control whether or not owner references should be added to the managed Kubernetes secret that is generated by the Infisical operator.
  This is useful for tools such as ArgoCD, where every resource requires an owner reference; otherwise, it will be pruned automatically.

  #### Available options

  * `Orphan` (default)
  * `Owner`

  <Tip>
    When creation policy is set to `Owner`, the `InfisicalSecret` CRD must be in
    the same namespace as where the managed kubernetes secret.
  </Tip>
</Accordion>

#### Managed Secret Templating

Fetching secrets from Infisical as is via the operator may not be enough. This is where templating functionality may be helpful.
Using Go templates, you can format, combine, and create new key-value pairs from secrets fetched from Infisical before storing them as Kubernetes Secrets.

<Accordion title="managedKubeSecretReferences[].template" />

<Accordion title="managedKubeSecretReferences[].template.includeAllSecrets">
  This property controls what secrets are included in your managed secret when using templates.
  When set to `true`, all secrets fetched from your Infisical project will be added into your managed Kubernetes secret resource.
  **Use this option when you would like to sync all secrets from Infisical to Kubernetes but want to template a subset of them.**

  When set to `false`, only secrets defined in the `managedKubeSecretReferences[].template.data` field of the template will be included in the managed secret.
  Use this option when you would like to sync **only** a subset of secrets from Infisical to Kubernetes.
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="managedKubeSecretReferences[].template.data">
  Define secret keys and their corresponding templates.
  Each data value uses a Golang template with access to all secrets retrieved from the specified scope.

  Secrets are structured as follows:

  ```golang  theme={"dark"}
  type TemplateSecret struct {
      Value      string `json:"value"`
      SecretPath string `json:"secretPath"`
  }
  ```

  #### Example template configuration:

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  managedKubeSecretReferences:
    - secretName: managed-secret
      secretNamespace: default
      template:
        includeAllSecrets: true
        data:
          # Create new secret key that doesn't exist in your Infisical project using values of other secrets
          NEW_KEY: "{{ .DB_PASSWORD.Value }}"
          # Override an existing secret key in Infisical project with a new value using values of other secrets
          API_URL: "https://api.{{.COMPANY_NAME.Value}}.{{.REGION.Value}}.com"
  ```

  For this example, let's assume the following secrets exist in your Infisical project:

  ```
  DB_PASSWORD = "secret123"
  COMPANY_NAME = "acme"
  REGION = "us-east-1"
  API_URL = "old-url"  # This will be overridden
  ```

  The resulting managed Kubernetes secret will then contain:

  ```
  # Original secrets (from includeAllSecrets: true)
  DB_PASSWORD = "secret123"
  COMPANY_NAME = "acme"
  REGION = "us-east-1"

  # New and overridden templated secrets
  NEW_KEY = "secret123"                       # New secret created from template
  API_URL = "https://api.acme.us-east-1.com" # Existing secret overridden by template
  ```

  To help transform your secrets further, the operator provides a set of built-in functions that you can use in your templates.

  ### Available templating functions

  Please refer to the [templating functions documentation](/integrations/platforms/kubernetes/overview#available-helper-functions) for more information.
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="managedKubeSecretReferences[].template.metadata">
  Define custom labels and annotations for the managed Kubernetes secret. This allows you to specify metadata that should be applied to the managed secret separately from the InfisicalSecret itself.

  For detailed information on how metadata propagation works and examples, see the [Propagating Labels & Annotations](#propagating-labels-&-annotations) section.
</Accordion>

### Operator Managed ConfigMaps

The managed config map properties specify where to store the secrets retrieved from your Infisical project. Config maps can be used to store **non-sensitive** data, such as application configuration variables.
The properties includes defining the name and namespace of the Kubernetes config map that will hold the data retrieved from your Infisical project.
The Infisical operator will automatically create the Kubernetes config map in the specified name/namespace and ensure it stays up-to-date. If a config map already exists in the specified namespace, the operator will update the existing config map with the new data.

<Warning>
  The usage of config maps is only intended for storing non-sensitive data. If
  you are looking to store sensitive data, please use the [managed
  secret](#operator-managed-secrets) property instead.
</Warning>

<Accordion title="managedKubeConfigMapReferences" />

<Accordion title="managedKubeConfigMapReferences[].configMapName">
  The name of the managed Kubernetes config map that your Infisical data will be stored in.
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="managedKubeConfigMapReferences[].configMapNamespace">
  The namespace of the managed Kubernetes config map that your Infisical data will be stored in.
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="managedKubeConfigMapReferences[].creationPolicy">
  Creation policies allow you to control whether or not owner references should be added to the managed Kubernetes config map that is generated by the Infisical operator.
  This is useful for tools such as ArgoCD, where every resource requires an owner reference; otherwise, it will be pruned automatically.

  #### Available options

  * `Orphan` (default)
  * `Owner`

  <Tip>
    When creation policy is set to `Owner`, the `InfisicalSecret` CRD must be in
    the same namespace as where the managed kubernetes config map.
  </Tip>
</Accordion>

#### Managed ConfigMap Templating

Fetching secrets from Infisical as is via the operator may not be enough. This is where templating functionality may be helpful.
Using Go templates, you can format, combine, and create new key-value pairs from secrets fetched from Infisical before storing them as Kubernetes Config Maps.

<Accordion title="managedKubeConfigMapReferences[].template" />

<Accordion title="managedKubeConfigMapReferences[].template.includeAllSecrets">
  This property controls what secrets are included in your managed config map when using templates.
  When set to `true`, all secrets fetched from your Infisical project will be added into your managed Kubernetes config map resource.
  **Use this option when you would like to sync all secrets from Infisical to Kubernetes but want to template a subset of them.**

  When set to `false`, only secrets defined in the `managedKubeConfigMapReferences[].template.data` field of the template will be included in the managed config map.
  Use this option when you would like to sync **only** a subset of secrets from Infisical to Kubernetes.
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="managedKubeConfigMapReferences[].template.data">
  Define secret keys and their corresponding templates.
  Each data value uses a Golang template with access to all secrets retrieved from the specified scope.

  Secrets are structured as follows:

  ```golang  theme={"dark"}
  type TemplateSecret struct {
      Value      string `json:"value"`
      SecretPath string `json:"secretPath"`
  }
  ```

  #### Example template configuration:

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  managedKubeConfigMapReferences:
    - configMapName: managed-configmap
      configMapNamespace: default
      template:
        includeAllSecrets: true
        data:
          # Create new key that doesn't exist in your Infisical project using values of other secrets
          SITE_URL: "{{ .SITE_URL.Value }}"
          # Override an existing key in Infisical project with a new value using values of other secrets
          API_URL: "https://api.{{.SITE_URL.Value}}.{{.REGION.Value}}.com"
  ```

  For this example, let's assume the following secrets exist in your Infisical project:

  ```
  SITE_URL = "https://example.com"
  REGION = "us-east-1"
  API_URL = "old-url"  # This will be overridden
  ```

  The resulting managed Kubernetes config map will then contain:

  ```
  # Original config map data (from includeAllSecrets: true)
  SITE_URL = "https://example.com"
  REGION = "us-east-1"

  # New and overridden config map data
  SITE_URL = "https://example.com"
  API_URL = "https://api.example.com.us-east-1.com" # Existing secret overridden by template
  ```

  To help transform your config map data further, the operator provides a set of built-in functions that you can use in your templates.

  ### Available templating functions

  Please refer to the [templating functions documentation](/integrations/platforms/kubernetes/overview#available-helper-functions) for more information.
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="managedKubeConfigMapReferences[].template.metadata">
  Define custom labels and annotations for the managed Kubernetes ConfigMap. This allows you to specify metadata that should be applied to the managed ConfigMap separately from the InfisicalSecret itself.

  This field works the same way as `template.metadata` for managed secrets. For detailed information on how metadata propagation works and examples, see the [Propagating Labels & Annotations](#propagating-labels-&-annotations) section.
</Accordion>

## Applying CRD

Once you have configured the InfisicalSecret CRD with the required fields, you can apply it to your cluster.
After applying, you should notice that the managed secret has been created in the desired namespace your specified.

```
kubectl apply -f example-infisical-secret-crd.yaml
```

To verify that the operator has successfully created the managed secret, you can check the secrets in the namespace that was specified.

<Tabs>
  <Tab title="Managed Secret">
    ```bash  theme={"dark"}
    # Verify managed secret is created
    kubectl get secrets -n <namespace of managed secret>
    ```

    <Info>
      The Infisical secrets will be synced and stored into the managed secret every
      1 minute unless configured otherwise.
    </Info>
  </Tab>

  <Tab title="Managed ConfigMap">
    ```bash  theme={"dark"}
    # Verify managed config map is created
    kubectl get configmaps -n <namespace of managed config map>
    ```

    <Info>
      The Infisical config map data will be synced and stored into the managed config map every
      1 minute unless configured otherwise.
    </Info>
  </Tab>
</Tabs>

## Using Managed Secret In Your Deployment

To make use of the managed secret created by the operator into your deployment can be achieved through several methods.
Here, we will highlight three of the most common ways to utilize it. Learn more about Kubernetes secrets [here](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/configuration/secret/)

<Accordion title="envFrom">
  This will take all the secrets from your managed secret and expose them to your container

  ````yaml  theme={"dark"}
    envFrom:
      - secretRef:
          name: managed-secret # managed secret name
    ```

    Example usage in a deployment
    ```yaml
    apiVersion: apps/v1
  kind: Deployment
  metadata:
    name: nginx-deployment
    labels:
      app: nginx
  spec:
    replicas: 1
    selector:
      matchLabels:
        app: nginx
    template:
      metadata:
        labels:
          app: nginx
      spec:
        containers:
        - name: nginx
          image: nginx:1.14.2
          envFrom:
          - secretRef:
              name: managed-secret # <- name of managed secret
          ports:
          - containerPort: 80
  ````
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="env">
  This will allow you to select individual secrets by key name from your managed secret and expose them to your container

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  env:
    - name: SECRET_NAME # The environment variable's name which is made available in the container
      valueFrom:
        secretKeyRef:
          name: managed-secret # managed secret name
          key: SOME_SECRET_KEY # The name of the key which exists in the managed secret
  ```

  Example usage in a deployment

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  apiVersion: apps/v1
  kind: Deployment
  metadata:
    name: nginx-deployment
    labels:
      app: nginx
  spec:
    replicas: 1
    selector:
      matchLabels:
        app: nginx
    template:
      metadata:
        labels:
          app: nginx
      spec:
        containers:
          - name: nginx
            image: nginx:1.14.2
            env:
              - name: STRIPE_API_SECRET
                valueFrom:
                  secretKeyRef:
                    name: managed-secret # <- name of managed secret
                    key: STRIPE_API_SECRET
            ports:
              - containerPort: 80
  ```
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="volumes">
  This will allow you to create a volume on your container which comprises of files holding the secrets in your managed kubernetes secret

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  volumes:
    - name: secrets-volume-name # The name of the volume under which secrets will be stored
      secret:
        secretName: managed-secret # managed secret name
  ```

  You can then mount this volume to the container's filesystem so that your deployment can access the files containing the managed secrets

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  volumeMounts:
    - name: secrets-volume-name
      mountPath: /etc/secrets
      readOnly: true
  ```

  Example usage in a deployment

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  apiVersion: apps/v1
  kind: Deployment
  metadata:
    name: nginx-deployment
    labels:
      app: nginx
  spec:
    replicas: 1
    selector:
      matchLabels:
        app: nginx
    template:
      metadata:
        labels:
          app: nginx
      spec:
        containers:
          - name: nginx
            image: nginx:1.14.2
            volumeMounts:
              - name: secrets-volume-name
                mountPath: /etc/secrets
                readOnly: true
            ports:
              - containerPort: 80
        volumes:
          - name: secrets-volume-name
            secret:
              secretName: managed-secret # <- managed secrets
  ```
</Accordion>

The definition file of the Kubernetes secret for the CA certificate can be structured like the following:

```yaml  theme={"dark"}
apiVersion: v1
kind: Secret
metadata:
  name: custom-ca-certificate
type: Opaque
stringData:
  ca.crt: |
    -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
    MIIEZzCCA0+gAwIBAgIUDk9+HZcMHppiNy0TvoBg8/aMEqIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEL
    ...
    BQAwDTELMAkGA1UEChMCUEgwHhcNMjQxMDI1MTU0MjAzWhcNMjUxMDI1MjE0MjAz
    -----END CERTIFICATE-----
```

### Automatic Redeployment

Deployments using managed secrets don't reload automatically on updates, so they may use outdated secrets unless manually redeployed.
To address this, we added functionality to automatically redeploy your deployment when its managed secret updates.

#### Enabling Automatic Redeployment

To enable auto redeployment you simply have to add the following annotation to the Deployment, StatefulSet, or DaemonSet that consumes a managed secret.

```yaml  theme={"dark"}
secrets.infisical.com/auto-reload: "true"
```

<Accordion title="Deployment example">
  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  apiVersion: apps/v1
  kind: Deployment
  metadata:
    name: nginx-deployment
    labels:
      app: nginx
    annotations:
      secrets.infisical.com/auto-reload: "true" # <- redeployment annotation
  spec:
    replicas: 1
    selector:
      matchLabels:
        app: nginx
    template:
      metadata:
        labels:
          app: nginx
      spec:
        containers:
        - name: nginx
          image: nginx:1.14.2
          envFrom:
          - secretRef:
              name: managed-secret
          ports:
          - containerPort: 80
  ```
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="DaemonSet example">
  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  apiVersion: apps/v1
  kind: DaemonSet
  metadata:
    name: log-agent
    labels:
      app: log-agent
    annotations:
      secrets.infisical.com/auto-reload: "true" # <- redeployment annotation
  spec:
    selector:
      matchLabels:
        app: log-agent
    template:
      metadata:
        labels:
          app: log-agent
      spec:
        containers:
          - name: log-agent
            image: mycompany/log-agent:latest
            envFrom:
              - secretRef:
                  name: managed-secret # <- name of the managed secret
            volumeMounts:
              - name: config-volume
                mountPath: /etc/config
                readOnly: true
        volumes:
          - name: config-volume
            secret:
              secretName: managed-secret
  ```
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="StatefulSet example">
  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  apiVersion: apps/v1
  kind: StatefulSet
  metadata:
    name: db-worker
    labels:
      app: db-worker
    annotations:
      secrets.infisical.com/auto-reload: "true" # <- redeployment annotation
  spec:
    selector:
      matchLabels:
        app: db-worker
    serviceName: "db-worker"
    replicas: 2
    template:
      metadata:
        labels:
          app: db-worker
      spec:
        containers:
          - name: db-worker
            image: mycompany/db-worker:stable
            env:
              - name: DATABASE_PASSWORD
                valueFrom:
                  secretKeyRef:
                    name: managed-secret
                    key: DB_PASSWORD
            ports:
              - containerPort: 5432
  ```
</Accordion>

<Info>
  #### How it works When a managed secret is updated, the operator checks for

  any Deployments, DaemonSets, or StatefulSets that consume the updated secret
  and have the annotation `secrets.infisical.com/auto-reload: "true"`. For each
  matching workload, the operator triggers a rolling restart to ensure it picks
  up the latest secret values.
</Info>

## Using Managed ConfigMap In Your Deployment

To make use of the managed ConfigMap created by the operator into your deployment can be achieved through several methods.
Here, we will highlight three of the most common ways to utilize it. Learn more about Kubernetes ConfigMaps [here](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/configuration/configmap/)

<Tip>
  Automatic redeployment of deployments using managed ConfigMaps is not yet
  supported.
</Tip>

<Accordion title="envFrom">
  This will take all the secrets from your managed ConfigMap and expose them to your container

  ````yaml  theme={"dark"}
    envFrom:
      - configMapRef:
          name: managed-configmap # managed configmap name
    ```

    Example usage in a deployment
    ```yaml
    apiVersion: apps/v1
  kind: Deployment
  metadata:
    name: nginx-deployment
    labels:
      app: nginx
  spec:
    replicas: 1
    selector:
      matchLabels:
        app: nginx
    template:
      metadata:
        labels:
          app: nginx
      spec:
        containers:
        - name: nginx
          image: nginx:1.14.2
          envFrom:
          - configMapRef:
              name: managed-configmap # <- name of managed configmap
          ports:
          - containerPort: 80
  ````
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="env">
  This will allow you to select individual secrets by key name from your managed ConfigMap and expose them to your container

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  env:
    - name: CONFIG_NAME # The environment variable's name which is made available in the container
      valueFrom:
        configMapKeyRef:
          name: managed-configmap # managed configmap name
          key: SOME_CONFIG_KEY # The name of the key which exists in the managed configmap
  ```

  Example usage in a deployment

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  apiVersion: apps/v1
  kind: Deployment
  metadata:
    name: nginx-deployment
    labels:
      app: nginx
  spec:
    replicas: 1
    selector:
      matchLabels:
        app: nginx
    template:
      metadata:
        labels:
          app: nginx
      spec:
        containers:
          - name: nginx
            image: nginx:1.14.2
            env:
              - name: STRIPE_API_SECRET
                valueFrom:
                  configMapKeyRef:
                    name: managed-configmap # <- name of managed configmap
                    key: STRIPE_API_SECRET
            ports:
              - containerPort: 80
  ```
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="volumes">
  This will allow you to create a volume on your container which comprises of files holding the secrets in your managed kubernetes secret

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  volumes:
    - name: configmaps-volume-name # The name of the volume under which configmaps will be stored
      configMap:
        name: managed-configmap # managed configmap name
  ```

  You can then mount this volume to the container's filesystem so that your deployment can access the files containing the managed secrets

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  volumeMounts:
    - name: configmaps-volume-name
      mountPath: /etc/config
      readOnly: true
  ```

  Example usage in a deployment

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  apiVersion: apps/v1
  kind: Deployment
  metadata:
    name: nginx-deployment
    labels:
      app: nginx
  spec:
    replicas: 1
    selector:
      matchLabels:
        app: nginx
    template:
      metadata:
        labels:
          app: nginx
      spec:
        containers:
          - name: nginx
            image: nginx:1.14.2
            volumeMounts:
              - name: configmaps-volume-name
                mountPath: /etc/config
                readOnly: true
            ports:
              - containerPort: 80
        volumes:
          - name: configmaps-volume-name
            configMap:
              name: managed-configmap # <- managed configmap
  ```
</Accordion>

The definition file of the Kubernetes secret for the CA certificate can be structured like the following:

```yaml  theme={"dark"}
apiVersion: v1
kind: Secret
metadata:
  name: custom-ca-certificate
type: Opaque
stringData:
  ca.crt: |
    -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
    MIIEZzCCA0+gAwIBAgIUDk9+HZcMHppiNy0TvoBg8/aMEqIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEL
    ...
    BQAwDTELMAkGA1UEChMCUEgwHhcNMjQxMDI1MTU0MjAzWhcNMjUxMDI1MjE0MjAz
    -----END CERTIFICATE-----
```

## Propagating Labels & Annotations

The operator provides flexible options for managing labels and annotations on managed Kubernetes secrets.

<Accordion title="Default Behavior (Without template.metadata)">
  By default, the operator will transfer all labels & annotations present on the `InfisicalSecret` to the managed Kubernetes secret to be created.

  ### Example

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  apiVersion: secrets.infisical.com/v1alpha1
  kind: InfisicalSecret
  metadata:
    name: infisicalsecret-sample
    labels:
      label-to-be-passed-to-managed-secret: sample-value
    annotations:
      example.com/annotation-to-be-passed-to-managed-secret: "sample-value"
  spec:
    authentication:
      # ... auth config ...
    managedKubeSecretReferences:
      - secretName: managed-token
        secretNamespace: default
  ```

  This would result in the following managed secret to be created:

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  apiVersion: v1
  data: ...
  kind: Secret
  metadata:
    annotations:
      example.com/annotation-to-be-passed-to-managed-secret: sample-value
      secrets.infisical.com/version: W/"3f1-ZyOSsrCLGSkAhhCkY2USPu2ivRw"
    labels:
      label-to-be-passed-to-managed-secret: sample-value
    name: managed-token
    namespace: default
  type: Opaque
  ```
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="Custom Metadata (With template.metadata)">
  When you specify `template.metadata` in your template configuration, you have full control over which labels and annotations are applied to the managed secret:

  * Labels and annotations from `template.metadata` are used exclusively on the managed secret
  * InfisicalSecret labels and annotations are NOT propagated to the managed secret
  * This allows you to keep InfisicalSecret-specific metadata separate from the managed secret metadata

  <Tip>
    To prevent any propagation while using `template.metadata`, pass empty objects for labels and/or annotations.
    This will ensure no labels or annotations are propagated to the managed secret, even from the InfisicalSecret CRD's own labels/annotations:

    ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
    template:
      metadata:
        labels: {}
        annotations: {}
    ```
  </Tip>

  ### Example

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  apiVersion: secrets.infisical.com/v1alpha1
  kind: InfisicalSecret
  metadata:
    name: infisicalsecret-with-template-metadata
    labels:
      managed-by: infisical-operator
    annotations:
      example.com/cr-specific: "metadata"
  spec:
    authentication:
      # ... auth config ...
    managedKubeSecretReferences:
      - secretName: managed-secret-with-custom-metadata
        secretNamespace: default
        template:
          includeAllSecrets: true
          metadata:
            labels:
              app: my-application
              environment: production
              tier: backend
            annotations:
              secret.example.com/description: "Production database credentials"
              secret.example.com/owner: "platform-team"
  ```

  This would result in the following managed secret to be created:

  ```yaml  theme={"dark"}
  apiVersion: v1
  data: ...
  kind: Secret
  metadata:
    annotations:
      secret.example.com/description: "Production database credentials"
      secret.example.com/owner: "platform-team"
    labels:
      app: my-application
      environment: production
      tier: backend
    name: managed-secret-with-custom-metadata
    namespace: default
  type: Opaque
  ```
</Accordion>